Version 2.16

Enterovirus Genotyping Tool Tutorial

One or more (up to 20.000 per run) enterovirus sequences can be pasted or uploaded in Fasta format (see Fig. 1). Sequences of all regions of the enterovirus genome can be used.

When pasting (a) sequence(s) the Identifier of the sequence (>Sequencename) should be included (Fasta format). A set of example sequences is available.

The analysis takes up to a few seconds per sequence. Thus, for large batches the run can be revisted later, by typing the Job-Id at the bottom of the page. Here also runs by others can be viewed, if the Job-Id has been communicated. Runs are kept on the server for 1 week.

After the 'Start' button is pushed the analysis is started and after a few seconds the results overview is shown (Fig. 2). While the analysis is still in progress the following message is displayed: 'Analyzing (Showing partial results)...'.

The Job Id number, which can be used to retrieve the results later is displayed at the top of the page as soon as the job is started.
For each sequence the length, positioning on the enterovirus genome and assigned genotype are determined.
After the complete analysis is finished the analysis results can be downloaded as XML, CSV or Excel file.
For each sequence more details can be viewed in the individual reports by clicking on 'report' in the results table.

The report of the genotyping details per sequence contains a brief overview of the assignment, followed by details of the phylogenetic analysis including a phylogenetic tree.
The report contains information on:

• The sequence submitted (name and length)
• Blast result: The genus/species (enterovirus genus or other family) of the submitted sequence
• Phylo result: For enterovirus sequences, the genotype assignment
• The robustness of the phylogenetic assignment using bootstrap values. Only with bootstrap > 70 a genotype or variant is assigned.
• A graphical representation of the enterovirus genome showing the genomic region of the query sequence with the start and end positions related to the enterovirus reference sequence.
• A NJ tree is computed with the submitted sequence at the top.
• The bootstrap tree can be viewed and downloaded in the PAUP* log file
• The alignment can be downloaded in NEXUS or FASTA format

No genotype is assigned if:

• The submitted sequence belongs to another virus family. In this case the family is indicated and the analysis stops.
• The submitted sequence is shorter than 100 bp. In this case only assignment of the genus is possible.
• The bootstrap value < 70. In this case an alignment and a NJ tree are produced which can be used to get an indication of the phylogeny.